f(r) = 1 - sin2r + 2(secr)^2
f ' (r) = - 2cos2r +4(secr)(secrtanr)
2) k(x) = [7x^2 - 9] / [x^3+1] use the quotient rule
k ' (x) = [14x(x^3+1) - 3x^2(7x^2-9)] / [x^3+1]
= [ 14x^4 + 14x - 21x^4 + 27x^2 ] / [x^3+1]
= [ - 7x^4 + 27x^2 + 14x ] / [ x^3+1]
hope this helps