A full wave center-tapped transformer rectifier in a power supply
provides an average dc output voltage of 14V on which a maximum ripple of ±0.5 volt is allowed. Diodes have a 0.7 Volt drop
when conducting. Assuming a resistive load of 120 ohm, a line voltage of 120V
rms @ 60Hz through a transformer,
(a) Sketch the
circuit diagram for the rectifier
(b) What is the rms
voltage across the transformer secondary?
(c) Determine the
size of filter capacitor required
(d) Assuming 50%
safety margin, what diode PIV rating is appropriate?