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posted by  Renda1126 on 4/15/2009 1:20:56 AM  |  status: Live  |  Earned Karma: 25

The Beat Heard by a Bat

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N/A Mastering Physics N/A N/A N/A
Question Details:
A bat flies toward a wall, emitting a steady sound with a frequency of 23.0 \rm{kHz}. This bat hears its own sound plus the sound reflected by the wall.

How fast should the bat fly, v_b, to hear a beat frequency of 220 \rm {Hz}?

Take the speed of sound to be 344 \rm m/s.


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posted by Anonymous on 11/6/2009 5:34:10 PM  |  status: Live
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Response Details:
Doppler effect

f1=  ((v + vl)/(v +vs))*fs

f1= 23000Hz ( frequency oflistener )
fs= f1+220Hz =23,220Hz ( frequency of source)
v= speed of sound 344 \rm m/s.
vl= speed of listener 
vs= speed of source
in this example the bat an wall is moving with the same speed ( vl= vs)

so

23000 =  ((344 + vl)/(344 - vs))*23,220




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